{"id":4394,"date":"2025-01-14T16:28:27","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T10:58:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/?p=4394"},"modified":"2025-01-19T22:17:04","modified_gmt":"2025-01-19T16:47:04","slug":"article-31","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/rajvyavastha\/constitution\/article-31\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 31 \u2013\u00a0\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p id=\"block-abc8eae0-ca46-43da-932a-62e9c4a8997e\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 31 (Article 31 in Hindi) \u2013&nbsp;<strong>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f 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\u092d\u093e\u0917 3 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 19 (1) (\u091a) \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 XII \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u090f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 300 A \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u092c \u092d\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 (\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0948\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930) 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\u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>44\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1978: \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>44\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e (1978)<\/strong> \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u094b <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0917 3<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u0907\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0917 12<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 300A<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0915\u093f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u092c <strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u093e, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 <strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u092c \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 <strong>\u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/hi\/rajvyavastha\/constitution\/article-32\/\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 32<\/a><\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 <strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0924\u092e \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/hi\/rajvyavastha\/constitution\/article-226\/\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 226<\/a><\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 <strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923<\/strong> \u092a\u0930 <strong>\u0939\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f: \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u092c <strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940 <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923<\/strong> \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 <strong>\u0905\u092c \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948<\/strong>, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0926\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/hi\/rajvyavastha\/constitution\/article-30\/\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 30<\/a>) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 <strong>\u092b\u0938\u0932<\/strong> \u0909\u0917\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948 (\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 31\u0915)\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 <strong>\u0939\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>(\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f)<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0924\u092e \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091f\u0915\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>44\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 (1978)<\/strong>: \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0917 3 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0917 12 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <a href=\"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/hi\/rajvyavastha\/constitution\/article-300a\/\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 300A<\/a> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>17\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 (1964)<\/strong>: \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 31\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928<\/strong>: \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 31\u0916 \u0914\u0930 31\u0917, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0905\u092c \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u092c <strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0939 <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-space-between is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-3d213aab wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size has-small-font-size\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/hi\/rajvyavastha\/constitution\/article-30\/\" style=\"background-color:#78276a\">&lt;&lt; \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926-30<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size has-small-font-size\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/hi\/rajvyavastha\/constitution\/article-32\/\" style=\"background-color:#78276a\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926-32 &gt;&gt;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Click here to read more from the <a href=\"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/archive\/en\/polity\/constitution-of-india\/\">Constitution Of India<\/a> &amp; <a href=\"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/archive\/hi\/rajyavavstha\/constitution\/\">Constitution of India in Hindi<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Source : &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/cdnbbsr.s3waas.gov.in\/s380537a945c7aaa788ccfcdf1b99b5d8f\/uploads\/2023\/05\/2023050186.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 31 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0925\u093e \u091c\u094b 40\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4309,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[371],"tags":[373,134,372],"class_list":{"0":"post-4394","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-constitution","8":"tag-articles-of-constitution","9":"tag-constitution-of-india","10":"tag-indian-constitution"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/indian-constitution.webp","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4394"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4394\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4397,"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4394\/revisions\/4397"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4394"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4394"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesdarpan.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}